Historically distinct IANA time zone
America/Montevideo
- Countries
- Uruguay
- GPS reference
- 34.91° S, 56.21° W
- Data source
- IANA southamerica
- Aliases
- None
- Rule groups
- Uruguay
Geographic context
Where this clock belongs
The map marks the IANA reference location and associated country, not a time-zone boundary.
GPS reference: 34.91° S, 56.21° W. Associated countries: UY.
The Wikipedia link provides additional context; it is not evidence for a historical claim. Transition data comes from the IANA source file.
Notes from the time database
The story behind the clock
These source notes describe a period or rule. They do not, by themselves, establish a causal claim for a particular clock change.
Uruguay Uruguay wins the prize for the strangest peacetime manipulation of the rules. From Tim Parenti (2018-02-20), per Jeremie Bonjour (2018-01-31) and Michael Deckers (2018-02-20): ... At least they kept good records... Page 36 of Almanaque 2018, published by the Oceanography, Hydrography, and Meteorology Service of the Uruguayan Navy, seems to give many transitions with greater clarity than we've had before. It directly references many laws and decrees which are, in turn, referenced below. They can be viewed in the public archives of the Diario Oficial (in Spanish) at Ley No. 3920 of 1908-06-10 placed the determination of legal time under the auspices of the National Institute for the Prediction of Time. It is unclear exactly what offset was used during this period, though Ley No. 7200 of 1920-04-23 used the Observatory of the National Meteorological Institute in Montevideo (34° 54' 33" S, 56° 12' 45" W) as its reference meridian, retarding legal time by 15 minutes 9 seconds from 1920-04-30 24:00, resulting in UT-04. Assume the corresponding LMT of UT-03:44:51 (given on page 725 of the Proceedings of the Second Pan-American Scientific Congress, 1915-1916) was in use, and merely became official from 1908-06-10. Ley No. 7594 of 1923-06-28 specified legal time as Observatory time advanced by 44 minutes 51 seconds (UT-03) "from 30 September to 31 March", and by 14 minutes 51 seconds (UT-03:30) "the rest of the year"; a message from the National Council of Administration the same day, published directly below the law in the Diario Oficial, specified the first transition to be 1923-09-30 24:00. This effectively established standard time at UT-03:30 with 30 minutes DST. Assume transitions at 24:00 on the specified days until Ley No. 7919 of 1926-03-05 ended this arrangement, repealing all "laws and other provisions which oppose" it, resulting in year-round UT-03:30; a Resolución of 1926-03-11 puts the final transition at 1926-03-31 24:00, the same as it would have been under the previous law.
Original IANA source file: southamerica.
Civil-time record
Recorded changes over time
From 1908 to 2015 · 86 recorded transitions
Recurring daylight-saving changes are grouped separately when JavaScript is available.
Notable changes
One-off changes and transitions outside the recurring seasonal rhythm.
- -03:44 · MMTStandard time applies
- -04:00 · -04Standard time applies
- -03:00 · -03Daylight saving time begins
- -03:30 · -0330Standard time applies
- -03:00 · -03Daylight saving time begins
- -03:30 · -0330Standard time applies
Browse every recorded transition
| Local time after transition | Offset after | Abbreviation | Rule |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1908-06-10 00:00 | -03:44 | MMT | Standard time |
| 1920-04-30 23:44 | -04:00 | -04 | Standard time |
| 1923-10-01 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1924-03-31 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1924-10-01 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1925-03-31 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1925-10-01 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1926-03-31 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1933-10-29 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1934-03-31 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1934-10-28 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1935-03-30 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1935-10-27 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1936-03-28 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1936-10-25 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1937-03-27 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1937-10-31 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1938-03-26 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1938-10-30 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1939-03-25 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1939-10-01 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1940-03-30 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1940-10-27 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1941-03-29 23:30 | -03:30 | -0330 | Standard time |
| 1941-08-01 00:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Daylight saving time |
| 1942-12-14 00:30 | -02:30 | -0230 | Daylight saving time |
| 1943-03-13 23:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1959-05-24 00:30 | -02:30 | -0230 | Daylight saving time |
| 1959-11-14 23:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1960-01-17 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1960-03-05 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1965-04-04 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1965-09-25 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1968-05-27 00:30 | -02:30 | -0230 | Daylight saving time |
| 1968-11-30 23:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1970-04-25 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1970-06-13 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1972-04-23 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1972-07-15 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1974-01-13 01:30 | -01:30 | -0130 | Daylight saving time |
| 1974-03-09 23:00 | -02:30 | -0230 | Daylight saving time |
| 1974-08-31 23:30 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1974-12-22 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1975-03-29 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1976-12-19 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1977-03-05 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1977-12-04 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1978-03-04 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1978-12-17 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1979-03-03 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1979-04-29 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1980-03-15 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1987-12-14 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1988-02-27 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1988-12-11 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1989-03-04 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1989-10-29 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1990-02-24 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1990-10-21 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1991-03-02 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1991-10-27 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1992-02-29 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 1992-10-18 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 1993-02-27 23:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2004-09-19 01:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2005-03-27 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2005-10-09 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2006-03-12 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2006-10-01 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2007-03-11 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2007-10-07 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2008-03-09 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2008-10-05 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2009-03-08 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2009-10-04 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2010-03-14 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2010-10-03 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2011-03-13 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2011-10-02 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2012-03-11 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2012-10-07 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2013-03-10 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2013-10-06 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2014-03-09 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |
| 2014-10-05 03:00 | -02:00 | -02 | Daylight saving time |
| 2015-03-08 01:00 | -03:00 | -03 | Standard time |